Gunpowder Chronicles

Gunpowder Chronicles

Chronicles of an Investigation

From Wartime Commander to the Face of Menacing Politics

From Drenica to Libya, Sami Lushtaku’s trajectory reveals how a wartime commander becomes a sanctioned political actor without ever truly relinquishing coercive power.

Vudi Xhymshiti's avatar
Vudi Xhymshiti
Jan 29, 2026
∙ Paid

I began examining Sami Lushtaku’s public record not because of a single allegation, but because his name kept reappearing, across decades, across institutions, and across forms of power that are meant to restrain one another. Courts. Police. Media. Party structures. Foreign actors. What initially appeared as a series of disconnected controversies resolved, over time, into a pattern that is difficult to dismiss as coincidence.

The documents came first.

Sami Lushtaku (right) and Berat Buzhala prepare to depart together in Skenderaj. Buzhala, a former politician turned media figure long dogged by allegations of corruption, is photographed entering the same vehicle as Lushtaku, an image that underscores the enduring proximity between political power and media influence in post-war Kosovo. (VX Photo/ Vudi Xhymshiti)
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